Tag Archives: granite

Tafoni weathering on the island of Elba. Impressions and questions

Together with Corsica and Sardinia, the Mediterranean island of Elba is a classical location for tafoni weathering. On a recent trip, I made some observations of tafoni forms and weathering activity, especially in the young Monte Capanne granite that makes up the western tip of the island. Large-scale tafoni, often forming small caves and shelters, prevail at higher altitudes as “relict” features with generally low current weathering activity. Some of the features are likely very old, perhaps initially developed in the Pleistocene. Simultaneously, tafoni weathering rates now appear very high just by the shoreline, presumably governed by sea salts. Understanding the development of tafoni is difficult, and we need to look at geological history, as well as long-term climate and landscape development to approach it. This article offers a glimpse of tafoni at three sites on Elba, humble attempts at interpretation – and many questions. Continue reading

Posted in Weathering history | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments

Fire on the rocks! New paper on firesetting in ancient Egyptian stone quarrying

It started with Egyptologist and engineer Reginald Engelbach almost a hundred years ago. By the early 1920s he found evidence that fire would have been used in extraction of the famous Unfinished Obelisk at the Aswan granite quarries. But he … Continue reading

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, New publications, Old quarries | Tagged , , , , , , | 9 Comments

Cleopatra’s Needle: Tracing obelisk weathering with old photos

Historic photos are essential for research on monument weathering. With free internet access to archives, such photos are now easier to find than previously. Below, I will show the case of Cleopatra’s Needle, a famous Ancient Egyptian obelisk transferred to … Continue reading

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, Monument conservation, Weathering history | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | 11 Comments