Category Archives: Archaeology

Nidarosdomen og forvitring – sett fra 17 år tilbake i tid

Posted on July 14, 2015 by Per Storemyr

Ganske tilfeldig kom jeg over en utgammel tekst om Nidarosdomen og forvitring her forleden. Det viste seg snart at det var en omtale av min egen doktoravhandling om temaet fra 1998; stødig ført i pennen av Hans Georg Jürgens og publisert i Universitetsavisa i Trondheim. Så leste jeg gjennom. Og fant ut at det meste har aktualitet den dag i dag. For om man googler “Nidarosdomen og forvitring”, så dukker det fortsatt opp helt tullete skremselsbilder om gigantisk luftforurensning som tærer på nasjonal-helligdommen. Nei, forvitringen på Nidarosdomen er nok mer kompleks enn som så.

Så jeg tillater meg å sitereden 17 år gamle omtalen til Hans Georg Jürgens i sin helhet. Den har tittelen:
“Nidarosdomen skranter… Continue reading →

Posted in Archaeology, Monument conservation, Norway, Old quarries | Tagged forvitring, Nidaros Cathedral, Nidarosdomen, weathering | Leave a comment

Ny bok: “Nidarosdomens grunnfjell”. En kulturhistorisk reise i steinbryternes fotspor

Posted on June 14, 2015 by Per Storemyr

Da er det visst offisielt. Og da er en god del års arbeid over. Boken min er i trykken og det blir lansering med foredrag under selveste Olavsfestdagene i Trondheim 30. juli 2015, kl. 12:30.

Boken er en 400 sider lang kulturhistorisk reise i stein – fra Det gamle Egypt og enda lengre tilbake, via romertid og middelalder, helt frem til vår egen tid. Alltid med Nidarosdomen i fokus. Nokså tåket fokus i de riktig gamle dager, naturlig nok, da grunnfjellet til domen ble lagt i et utall steinbrudd under helt andre himmelstrøk enn våre egne. Men så forsvinner tåken mer og mer fra jernalderen og tidlig middelalder – fra da av dreier det seg om det regionale grunnfjellet: steinbruddene som ble brukt til å bygge og restaurere Europas nordligste katedral. Og om steinbryterne som jobbet i bruddene. Hvor er alle disse steinbruddene – og hvem jobbet egentlig i dem?

Jeg kommer tilbake med en utførlig omtale av boken, som blir utgitt av Nidaros Domkirkes Restaureringsarbeiders forlag i samarbeid med Norges geologiske undersøkelse. Boken er støtter av Norsk faglitterær forfatter- og oversetterforening. Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, New publications, Norway, Old quarries | Tagged Ancient Egypt, ancient stone quarrying, building stone, marble, Nidarosdomen, Nidarosdomens grunnfjell, Norway, soapstone | 2 Comments

Palaeolithic rock art at risk: New discoveries in Wadi Abu Subeira, Upper Egypt

Posted on May 22, 2015 by Per Storemyr

The number of discovered Late Palaeolithic rock art sites in Wadi Abu Subeira (Upper Egypt) is ever increasing, now with finds also outside of the wadi, at el-Aqba el-Saghira. Archaeologist Adel Kelany of the Ministry of Antiquites (MAS) in Aswan has just published an overview paper, now listing ten sites, all with numerous panels. The largest site has a much as a hundred ones. As previously noted on this blog, this world-class rock art is under heavy pressure from modern mining, though efforts to protect the sites have shown some effect recently. Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, Heritage destruction, Rock art | Tagged Ancient Egypt, Aswan, conservation, el-Aqba el-Saghira, el-Hosh, Qurta, rock art, Wadi Abu Subeira | 2 Comments

New ways of looking at highly organised stone quarrying in Ancient Egypt

Posted on May 20, 2015 by Per Storemyr

The ancient Egyptians are considered “conservative” as regards technology and crafts. Yet, with their mastery of organisation, they took quarrying of stone to new levels, especially from the New Kingdom on, from about 3500 years ago. The manner, in which they quarried their huge amount of stone from then on, is reflected even in modern-day stone quarrying.

In a brand new paper James Harrell and I take a fresh look at the evidence for very systematic extraction of sandstone and limestone that commenced by the New Kingdom. Key is the introduction of very long chisels and broad extraction platforms. The organised quarrying was obviously related to the grand building projects by well-known kings such as Ramesses II. And it is particularly well-displayed at famous quarrying sites, such as Gebel el-Silsila between Luxor and Aswan, and el-Sawayta by Minya. We also follow the manners in which quarrying took place prior to the New Kingdom – and we look at analogies from many periods and cultures, from the Minoans until today.

Read on, and you will get the abstract, a gallery of quarry images and link to the PDF. Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, New publications, Old quarries | Tagged Ancient Egypt, ancient egyptian quarries, ancient stone quarrying, limestone, sandstone | 8 Comments

Steinhoggerne – hvem var de? En reise i tid og rom

Posted on April 28, 2015 by Per Storemyr

Mange spør meg om hvem steinhoggerne var i gamle dager. Var de frie folk, var de treller, var de svært proffe? Eller hadde de et yrke som egentlig alle kunne utøve? Ikke lett å svare på! For bryting, hogging og … Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, New publications, Norway, Old quarries | Tagged Ancient Egypt, building stone, conservation, Cultural heritage, grinding stone, Hyllestad, millstone, Nidaros Cathedral, Norway, ornamental stone | Leave a comment

Geologi og kulturminner – bevaring av gamle steinbrudd

Posted on February 10, 2015 by Per Storemyr

“Verdifull naturarv” – det var temaet på NGU-dagen 5-6 februar 2015. Det dreide seg om forvaltning, bruk og vern av Norges geologiske mangfold. Kulturminner og kulturlandskap er en selvfølgelig del av dette temaet og dermed også gamle steinbrudd. De viser på en sjeldent instruktiv måte menneskenes omgang med det geologiske mangfoldet. Men for å kunne formidles, må bruddene bevares! Dette var temaet for mitt foredrag på seminaret. Her kan du lese en lett redigert versjon av innlegget, med tilhørende powerpoint-bilder. Continue reading →

Posted in Archaeology, New publications, Norway, Old quarries | Tagged conservation, quarry | Leave a comment

Winter walk in the Hyllestad millstone quarries

Posted on February 1, 2015 by Per Storemyr

The Hyllestad Millstone Quarries are accessible for everybody throughout the year. You can walk wherever you like, admiring this largest quarry landscape from the Viking Age and the Middle Ages in Norway. You can even book a guide if you … Continue reading →

Posted in Archaeology, Norway, Old quarries | Tagged Hyllestad, Kvernsteinsparken, millstone, Norway | Leave a comment

The ancient stone quarries in Egypt as a new, serial World Heritage Site?

Posted on October 28, 2014 by Per Storemyr

Stone quarries were extremely important in ancient cultures, yet they are hardly represented on the World Heritage List. This might be due to misconceptions of the nature of such sites, as producers of raw materials “only”. But in reality many … Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, Heritage destruction, New publications, Old quarries | Tagged Ancient Egypt, ancient egyptian quarries, conservation, Cultural heritage, UNESCO World Heritage, World Heritage List | 8 Comments

A Palaeolithic, life-size Nubian ibex carved on rock: Adel Kelany with new discoveries in Wadi Abu Subeira, Upper Egypt

Posted on October 27, 2014 by Per Storemyr

Archaeologist Adel Kelany of MSA Aswan recently published a key paper on the Late Palaeolithic rock art in Wadi Abu Subeira, Upper Egypt. The paper reports findings from the site CAS-13, which features a true rock art masterpiece: a life-size, almost two metres long Nubian ibex, accompanied by large-scale images of aurochs. The findings tie in with previously reported Late Palaeolithic rock art in Subeira, a wadi north of Aswan. It is also similar to the now famous Late Palaeolithic rock art analysed by Dirk Huyge and team at Qurta near Gebel el-Silsila and at el-Hosh further downstream of the Nile river. This is rock art dating 15-20.000 years back in time and similar to the grand European Late Palaeolithic rock art traditions. Read on for link to Adel’s paper and more information. Continue reading →

Posted in Ancient Egypt, Archaeology, Heritage destruction, Rock art | Tagged Ancient Egypt, Aswan, conservation, Qurta, rock art, Wadi Abu Subeira | 4 Comments

Fire on the rocks! New paper on firesetting in ancient Egyptian stone quarrying

Posted on September 30, 2014 by Per Storemyr

It started with Egyptologist and engineer Reginald Engelbach almost a hundred years ago. By the early 1920s he found evidence that fire would have been used in extraction of the famous Unfinished Obelisk at the Aswan granite quarries. But he … Continue reading →